中华文明的精神标识综论  

Onthe Spiritual Signs of Chinese Civilization

作　　者：王泽应[1] Wang Zeying

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学道德文化研究中心、中国特色社会主义道德文化省部共建协同创新中心,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《中原文化研究》2023年第3期5-12,共8页The Central Plains Culture Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“王船山思想与中华优秀传统文化研究”(21AZD105)。

摘　　要：中华文明绵延数千年,形成并发展起了独特的价值体系和精神标识。中华文明的精神标识是中华文明在核心价值理念、民族精神和时代精神以及独特精神世界、形象气质等方面的集中体现和凝聚,蕴含着中国道路、中国智慧、中国价值、中国精神的核心要义、独特神韵和价值魅力,凸显了中华文明之为中华文明的精神独特性、品格感召性和价值影响性。中华文明的精神标识就其内容而言,既集中体现在以爱国主义为核心的民族精神和以改革创新为核心的时代精神中,又体现在伟大创造精神、伟大奋斗精神、伟大团结精神和伟大梦想精神中;既体现在中华传统美德体系(包括个人处世美德、家庭美德、职业美德和公共生活美德等)与中华民族的处世之道、价值导向、精神气质、生存理念中,又体现在中国人民长期生活所形成的宇宙观、天下观、社会观、道德观中。这四大精神谱系整体构成中华文明的精神标识,体现着中华文化最深层次的文明印记和精神血脉,是中国精神、中国价值、中国气派、中国形象的集中展示。Chinese civilization has lasted for thousands of years, forming and developing a unique value system and spiritual identity. The spiritual symbol of Chinese civilization is a concentrated reflection and cohesion of its core values, national spirit, era spirit, unique spiritual world, image and temperament. It embodies the core essence, unique charm, and value charm of China 's path, wisdom, virtue, and spirit, highlighting the spiritual uniqueness, character appeal, and value influence of Chinese civilization as a Chinese civilization. The spiritual symbol of Chinese civilization,in terms of its content, is concentrated in the national spirit centered on patriotism and the spirit of the times centered on reform and innovation. It is reflected in the spirit of great creation, great struggle, great unity, and great dream, as well as in the traditional Chinese virtue system(including personal virtue, family virtue, professional virtue, and public life virtue, etc.), It is also reflected in the Chinese nation 's way of life, value orientation, spiritual temperament,survival philosophy, and other aspects, as well as in the worldview, worldview, social view, and moral view formed by the long-term life of the Chinese people. These four spiritual lineages collectively constitute the spiritual symbol of Chinese civilization, reflecting the deepest cultural imprint and spiritual bloodline of Chinese culture. They are a concentrated display of Chinese spirit, virtues, values, temperament, and image.

关 键 词：中华文明 精神标识 中国精神 中华美德 

分 类 号：G03[文化科学]