基于线上+线下混合模式的认识实习改革研究  

Research on the Reform of Undergraduate Cognitive Internship Based on Online and Offline Mixed Mode

作　　者：谢素超[1,2] 张静 郑诗伟[1,2] 刘子楠[1,2] XIE Suchao;ZHANG Jing;ZHENG Shiwei

机构地区：[1]中南大学交通运输工程学院,长沙410075 [2]轨道交通安全教育部重点实验室(中南大学),长沙410075

出　　处：《高教学刊》2023年第15期38-41,共4页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：湖南省教育厅湖南省普通高校青年骨干教师培养对象立项项目(20181053303gg);中南大学教育教学改革研究项目“基于线上+线下混合模式的本科生认识实习改革研究”(2021jy048)。

摘　　要：随着信息技术的高速发展,以及疫情形势下对认识实习开展方式的考究,对传统教学模式下的认识实习进行改革,以所在交通设备专业为例,提出基于线上+线下混合模式的本科认识实习改革模式研究,线上聘请多位现场生产单位、运维单位内经验丰富知识储备足够的专家开展专题讲座,并利用网络资源开展视频教学,线下开展运营和生产单位实地实习,嵌入虚拟现实技术辅助教学,综合课程设计激发学生创新能力,在一定程度上提升认识实习的效率,为高校的实习模式提供借鉴。With the rapid development of the information age,as well as the investigation of the ways of Cognitive Internship under the epidemic situation,this paper carries out reform on the internship under the traditional teaching mode.Taking the Cognitive Internship of the transportation equipment major as an example,this paper puts forward a research on the reform mode of undergraduate Cognitive Internship based on online and offline mixed mode.Experts with rich experience and sufficient knowledge reserve are employed to hold online lectures from on-site production units and operation and maintenance units,and video teaching is carried out by using network resources in the online field.The internship in operation and production units,combined with virtual reality technology to assist teaching,is integrated curriculum design to stimulate students'innovation ability in the offline field.It provides certain reference significance for internship mode to colleges and universities.

关 键 词：混合模式 教学模式 虚拟现实 实习改革 创新能力 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]