父母心理控制对流动儿童道德推脱的影响:学校道德氛围感知的中介作用和性别的调节作用  

Influence of Parental Psychological Control on The Moral Disengagement ofChinese Migrant Children:The Mediating Effect of Perception ofSchool Moral Atmosphere and The Moderating Effect of Gender

作　　者：李洁[1,2] 陈诺[2] 余小芳 黄仁辉[3] Li Jie;Chen Nuo;Yu Xiaofang;Huang Renhui(Center of Mental Education,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022;School of Psychology,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022;Mental Health Education Center,Yichun University,Yichun 336000)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学心理教育中心,南昌330022 [2]江西师范大学心理学院,南昌330022 [3]宜春学院心理教育中心,宜春336000

出　　处：《心理学探新》2022年第6期556-562,共7页Psychological Exploration

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(19BSH126);江西省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(JD18058)。

摘　　要：以345名12~17岁初中阶段流动儿童为被试,采用问卷法考察学校道德氛围感知在流动儿童父母心理控制与道德推脱关系中的中介作用,以及性别的调节作用。结果表明:(1)父母心理控制正向预测流动儿童道德推脱;(2)学校道德氛围感知在父母心理控制和流动儿童道德推脱之间起到部分中介作用。(3)性别在父母心理控制与学校道德氛围感知间起调节作用,性别调节了中介模型的前半路径,具体而言,与男孩相较,女孩的学校道德氛围感知受到父母心理控制的影响作用更加显著。In this study,345 migrant children aged 12 to 17 years old in junior middle school as subjects,were measured by the mediating role of school moral atmosphere perception in the relationship between parental psychological control and moral disengagement of migrant children,as well as the moderating role of gender.The results show that:(1)parental psychological control positively predicts migrant children’s moral disengagement;(2)perception of school moral atmosphere plays a partial mediating role between parental psychological control and migrant children’s moral disengagement.(3)Gender plays a moderating role between parental psychological control and perception of school moral atmosphere and gender moderates the first half of the mediation model.Specifically,compared with boys,girls’perception of school moral atmosphere was more significantly affected by parental psychological control.

关 键 词：流动儿童 道德推脱 父母心理控制 学校道德氛围感知 性别 

分 类 号：B848[哲学宗教—心理学]