法医学“一联合、两突出、三结合、四位一体”创新人才培养模式探索和实践  

Exploration and Practice of the“One Combination,Two Highlights,Three Com⁃binations,Four in One”Innovative Talents Training Mode in Forensic Medicine

作　　者：严江伟 孙俊红[1] 王红星 尉志文[1] 郭相杰[1] 李济 高彩荣[1] 张更谦[1] 梁新华[1] 张蔷蔷[1] 王宏伟 李思进 王英元[1] 贠克明[1] YAN Jiang-wei;SUN Jun-hong;WANG Hong-xing;WEI Zhi-wen;GUO Xiang-jie;LI Ji;GAO Cairong;ZHANG Geng-qian;LIANG Xin-hua;ZHANG Qiang-qiang;WANG Hong-wei;LI Si-jin;WANGYing-yuan;YUN Ke-ming(School of Forensic Medicine,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China)

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学法医学院,山西太原030001

出　　处：《法医学杂志》2023年第2期193-199,共7页Journal of Forensic Medicine

基　　金：山西省高等学校教学改革创新项目(J2020098,J2021256);山西省教育科学“十一五”规划课题资助项目(GH-09238,GH-06076);山西省教育厅教学改革研究项目(2009-93);山西省研究生教育改革研究课题资助项目(20062034)。

摘　　要：人才是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的基础性、战略性支撑之一。20世纪80年代以来,法医学专业的创建和法医学创新型人才的培养成为我国高等法医学专业教育的热点问题。43年来,山西医科大学法医学团队坚持公安-院校联合办学,协同创新,形成了“一联合、两突出、三结合、四位一体”的法医学创新人才培养模式,进行“5+3/X”一体化改革,在教学、科研、鉴定、专业、学科、团队、平台和文化建设等方面形成了一套较为完整的人才培养创新模式和管理体系,为中国高等法医学专业教育作出历史性贡献,为法医学一流专业和法医学一级学科的建设积累了宝贵经验,为国家新型法医学人才培养体系的构建提供了有力支撑。该培养模式的推广有利于法医学科的快速可持续发展,为国家建设、区域社会发展及法医学事业建设输送更多优秀法医学人才。Talent is one of the basic and strategic supports for building a modern socialist country in all aspects.Since the 1980s,the establishment of forensic medicine major and the cultivation of innovative talents in forensic medicine have become hot topics in higher education in forensic medicine.Over the past 43 years,the forensic medicine team of Shanxi Medical University has adhered to the joint education of public security and colleges,and made collaborative innovation,forming a training mode of“One Combination,Two Highlights,Three Combinations,Four in One”for innovative talents in forensic medicine.It has carried out“5+3/X”integrated reform,and formed a relatively complete talent training innovation mode and management system in teaching,scientific research,identification,major,discipline,team,platform and cultural construction.It has made a historic contribution to China’s higher forensic education,accumulated valuable experience for the construction of first-class major and first-class discipline of forensic medicine,and provided strong support for the construction of the national new forensic talent training system.The popularization of this training mode is conducive to the rapid and sustainable development of forensic science,and provides more excellent forensic talents for national building,regional social development and the discipline construction of forensic science.

关 键 词：法医学 高等医学教育 人才培养模式 “一联合、两突出、三结合、四位一体” “5+3/X”一体化 山西医科大学 

分 类 号：DF795.1[医药卫生—法医学] D919.1[政治法律—诉讼法学] R89[政治法律—法学]