我国城乡体育融合发展研究:演进、困境与对策  

Research on the Integrated Development of Urban and Rural Sports in China:Evolution, Dilemma And Countermeasures

作　　者：李若果[1] 刘涧[1] 廖磊 I Ruo-guo;LIU Jian;LIAO Lei(Pu’Er University,Pu’er 665000,China;Kunming University,Kunming 650214,China)

机构地区：[1]普洱学院,云南普洱665000 [2]昆明学院,云南昆明650214

出　　处：《吉林体育学院学报》2023年第2期24-33,共10页Journal of Jilin Sport University

基　　金：2019国家社科基金项目“我国农村公共体育服务精准化供给的实现路径研究”(19BTY095);2020年教育部人文社科青年项目“我国政府购买体育公共服务政策执行的阻滞与消解研究”(20YJC890011);2022年云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目“COP15背景下云南生态体育旅游多样性的模式重构与实现路径研究”(2022J0670)。

摘　　要：研究运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法认为:我国城乡体育发展历经了从城乡分割到互助过渡再到统筹发展最终到追求城乡融合的演进历程,为进一步推动城乡体育发展,应从空间、产业、要素与治理进行融合,但现实中存在:城乡体育差距过大发展不均衡致使融合存在壁垒;城乡体育要素间流通存在限制导致融合存在障碍;城乡体育融合制度供给不完善导致融合缺少保障;城乡体育目标与认知存在差异致使融合产生分化。基于此提出:城乡体育发展应以融合发展为理念,落实党对城乡融合发展的重要部署;以乡村振兴为契机,统筹规划城乡体育空间融合新格局;以产业兴旺为目标,健全政府市场互补的要素流通机制;以政策扶持为保障,完善城乡体育治理融合的制度体系。Using the methods of literature and logical analysis,this paper holds that the development of urban and rural sports in China has gone through the practical process from urban-rural duality to mutual assistance,then to overall development,and finally to the pursuit of urban-rural integration.In order to further promote the development of urban and rural sports,we should integrate space,industry,elements and governance.However,in reality,there are:the gap between urban and rural sports is too large,the development is unbalanced,resulting in barriers to integration;There are restrictions on the circulation between urban and rural sports elements,resulting in obstacles to integration;The imperfect supply of urban and rural sports integration system leads to the lack of guarantee for integration;There are differences between urban and rural sports goals and cognition,resulting in integration and differentiation.Based on this,it is proposed that the integrated development of urban and rural sports should take the integrated development as the concept and implement the important deployment of the party for the integrated development of urban and rural sports;Take the Rural Revitalization as an opportunity to plan the new pattern of urban and rural sports space integration;Aiming at industrial prosperity,to improve the factor circulation mechanism of government and market complementarity;With policy support as the guarantee,improve the institutional system of urban and rural sports governance integration.

关 键 词：城乡体育 融合发展 演进历程 对策建议 

分 类 号：G812[文化科学—体育学]