新冠肺炎疫情背景下民众的饮酒行为及饮酒相关问题  

Drinking behavior and drinking-related problems among populations during the COVID-19 pandemic

作　　者：孙丰伟 杨梅 SUN Feng-wei;YANG Mei(School of Mental Health,Jining Medical University,Jining 272100,Shandong,China;Shenzhen Mental Health Center/Shenzhen Kangning Hospital,Shenzhen 518000,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]济宁医学院精神卫生学院,山东济南272100 [2]深圳市精神卫生中心/深圳市康宁医院,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《中国药物依赖性杂志》2023年第2期120-124,共5页Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1314400);广东省高水平临床重点专科(深圳市配套建设经费)项目(SZGSP013)。

摘　　要：新冠肺炎疫情的大流行,严重影响了人们的生活和工作。既往研究发现,在面对应激性事件时,人们会增加酒精滥用的风险。因此,新冠肺炎疫情作为突发的创伤应激性事件必将对民众饮酒行为产生一定的影响,导致相关的问题。本文就新冠肺炎疫情对民众饮酒行为及饮酒相关问题的影响等做一综述,旨在为新冠肺炎疫情期间对饮酒等成瘾高风险人群的基本医疗卫生服务提供依据及参考。The COVID-19 pandemic has seriously affected people's lives.Previous studies have shown that people are at increased risk of alcohol abuse when faced with stressful events.Therefore,COVID-19,as a sudden traumatic stressor,is bound to have an impact on people's drinking behavior,leading to related negative consequences.This paper reviews the impact of COVID-19 on people's drinking behavior and drinking-related problems,aiming to provide basis and reference for providing professional medical and health services to people at high risk of drinking and other addictions during COVID-19.

关 键 词：新冠肺炎疫情 饮酒动机 饮酒行为 饮酒相关问题 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]