不齐之齐:庄子的生命哲学维度  

Unhomogeneity:the Life Philosophy Dimension of Zhuangzi

作　　者：王润鹏 Wang Runpeng

机构地区：[1]上海财经大学人文学院

出　　处：《理论界》2023年第5期37-43,共7页Theory Horizon

摘　　要：探究庄子思想的生命哲学维度,是深入理解庄子思想的重要一步。生命哲学之所指,并非道家异化为道教后所重点提倡的养生护命之法,而是对生命本身及生命之自我呈现的审视与尊重。庄子于《齐物论》中表现出对千差万别的生命形式的同等尊重,其生命哲学主要体现在三种齐之思中:齐大小、齐是非、齐生死。三种不同维度的“齐”,表现出庄子对生命无限可能性的充分尊重。庄子之齐不是为万物找到一种普遍的标准或规律,而是指每一生命都以其无根性的自在表现着其自身,是对生命自身可能性的尊重。每一生命根据其自身之独特性和境遇之多样性实现差异化的自由表达,才是庄子齐物之境。Exploring the life philosophy dimension of Zhuangzi's texts is an important step to understand Zhuangzi's thoughts.The philosophy of life does not refer to the method of preserving one's life,which is advocated by Taoism after the alienation of Taoism,but to the examination and respect of life itself and its self-presentation.Zhuangzi showed equal respect for the various forms of life in his Essay on the Uniformity of All Things.His philosophy of life is mainly embodied in three kinds of harmony:harmony of size,harmony of right and wrong,harmony of life and death.The three different dimensions of Qi show Zhuangzi's full respect for the infinite possibilities of life.The Qi of Zhuangzi is not find a universal standard or law for all things,but to mean that every life expresses itself in its rootless freedom,which is a respect for the possibility of life.itself.Every life can realize the free expression of differentiation according to its own uniqueness and diversity of circumstances,which is the land of harmony of things Zhuangzi.

关 键 词：庄子 生命哲学 不齐之齐 

分 类 号：B2[哲学宗教—中国哲学]