^(18)F-FDG PET/CT影像组学预测非小细胞肺癌病理类型的价值  

^(18)F-FPG PET/CT Radiomics in Predicting Pathological Types of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

作　　者：范丑丑 王建林[1] 史爱琪 李永昊 王育珠 郭国蓉 柳江燕[1] FAN Chouchou;WANG Jianlin;SHI Aiqi;LI Yonghao;WANG Yuzhu;GUO Guorong;LIU Jiangyan(Department of Nuclear Medicine,the Second Hospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730030,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学第二医院核医学科,甘肃兰州730030

出　　处：《中国医学影像学杂志》2023年第5期555-558,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging

摘　　要：PET/CT是一种结合功能影像和结构影像为一体的新型无创检查。影像组学作为新型技术分析影像上病变区域体素灰度的分布和关系,深层次的定量评估肿瘤异质性,解释肿瘤的分子表型。^(18)F-FDG PET/CT影像组学已应用于非小细胞肺癌病理诊断、基因表型与突变的预测、疗效评价与监测、预后预测等。本文对^(18)F-FDG PET/CT影像组学在预测非小细胞肺癌病理类型中的研究进展进行综述。PET/CT is a new non-invasive examination technology that combines functional imaging and structural imaging.As a new technology,radiomics analyzes the distribution and relationship of voxel gray levels in the lesion areas on the images,quantitatively evaluates the heterogeneity of tumors in a deep level,and explains the molecular phenotype of tumors.The application of ^(18)F-FDG PET/CT radiomics in the pathological diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer,prediction of gene phenotype and mutation,efficacy evaluation and monitoring,and prognosis prediction,this article reviews the research progress of ^(18)F-FDG PET/CT radiomics in predicting the pathological types of non-small cell lung cancer.

关 键 词：癌 非小细胞肺 正电子发射断层显像术 体层摄影术 X线计算机 氟脱氧葡萄糖F18 影像组学 预测 综述 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤] R445[医药卫生—临床医学]