我国木材资源宏观布局与利用——基于洛伦茨系数分析  

Analysis of Macroscopic Layout and Utilization of China's Timber Resources Based on Lorenz Coefficient

作　　者：王岩 朱震锋[2] 张歆 WANG Yan;ZHU Zhen-feng;ZHANG Xin(Heilongjiang Ecology Institute,Harbin 150081,Heilongjiang,P.R.China;College of Economics and Management,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,Heilongjiang,P.R.China;Heilongjiang Forestry and Grassland Survey Planning and Design Institute,Harbin 150008,Heilongjiang,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省生态研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150081 [2]东北林业大学经济管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040 [3]黑龙江省林业和草原调查规划设计院,黑龙江哈尔滨150008

出　　处：《林产工业》2023年第5期82-87,共6页China Forest Products Industry

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(19GLC162);黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费项目(SCZ2022-09)。

摘　　要：基于对我国木材资源生产布局现状的描述,对我国木材资源洛伦茨系数、利用结构偏差进行计算。结果表明:我国当前的木材资源省际间配置效率较低,且区域间木材利用效率存在较大差异。根据计算结果:从木材利用布局合理性的角度对我国省际木材资源利用布局进行分析,并提出制定相关产业发展规划、重点扶持利用效率高的地区、加快利用效率较低的地区经济转型等针对性建议。Based on the description of the current situation of China's wood resources production layout,the Lorenz coefficient and utilization structure deviation of China's wood resources were calculated.The calculation results showed that the current inter-provincial allocation efficiency of wood resources in China was low,and there were large differences in wood utilization efficiency between regions.According to the calculation results,the inter-provincial wood resource utilization layout in China was analyzed from the perspective of the rationality of the wood utilization layout.Some targeted recommendations were also proposed,such as formulate relevant industrial development plans,focus on supporting areas with high utilization efficiency,and speed up the economic transformation of areas with low utilization efficiency,etc..

关 键 词：木材资源 资源布局 资源效率 聚类分析 洛伦茨系数 

分 类 号：TS65[轻工技术与工程]