Progress in diagnosis and treatment of acute injury to the anterior talofibular ligament  

作　　者：Run-Peng Chen Qing-Hua Wang Ming-Yue Li Xiao-Fang Su Dong-Yang Wang Xing-Hui Liu Zhi-Li Li 

机构地区：[1]School of Nursing,Binzhou Medical University,Yantai 264003,Shandong Province,China [2]Faculty of Nursing,Mahidol University,Nakhon Pathom 73170,Thailand [3]Department of Office,Shandong Vheng Data Technology Co.,Ltd,Yantai 264003,Shandong Province,China

出　　处：《World Journal of Clinical Cases》2023年第15期3395-3407,共13页世界临床病例杂志

摘　　要：Injury to the anterior talofibular ligament(ATFL)is a common acute injury of the lateral foot ligament.Untimely and improper treatment significantly affects the quality of life and rehabilitation progress of patients.The purpose of this paper is to review the anatomy and the current methods of diagnosis and treatment of acute injury to the ATFL.The clinical manifestations of acute injury to the ATFL include pain,swelling,and dysfunction.At present,non-surgical treatment is the first choice for acute injury of the ATFL.The standard treatment strategy involves the“peace and love”principle.After initial treatment in the acute phase,personalized rehabilitation training programs can be followed.These may involve proprioception training,muscle training,and functional exercise to restore limb coordination and muscle strength.Static stretching and other techniques to loosen joints,acupuncture,moxibustion massage,and other traditional medical treatments can relieve pain,restore range of motion,and prevent joint stiffness.If the non-surgical treatment is not ideal or fails,surgical treatment is feasible.Currently,arthroscopic anatomical repair or anatomical reconstruction surgery is commonly used in clinical practice.Although open Broström surgery provides good results,the modified arthroscopic Broström surgery has many advantages,such as less trauma,rapid pain relief,rapid postoperative recovery,and fewer complications,and is more popular with patients.In general,when treating acute injury to the ATFL,treatment management and methods should be timely and reasonably arranged according to the specific injury scenario and attention should be paid to the timely combination of multiple therapies to achieve the best treatment results.

关 键 词：Anterior talofibular ligament Acute injury DIAGNOSIS AETIOLOGY TREATMENT 

分 类 号：R686.5[医药卫生—骨科学]