青少年体育意识对体育行为养成的影响研究——情境因素下的交互效应与调节效应检验  

The Influence of Adolescent Sports Awareness on the Formation of Sports Behavior——Test of Interaction and Moderating Effect under Situational Factors

作　　者：江广和[1] JIANG Guanghe(P.E.School,Xi’an Physical Education University,Xi’an 710068,China)

机构地区：[1]西安体育学院体育教育学院,陕西西安710068

出　　处：《南京体育学院学报》2023年第4期22-29,共8页Journal of Nanjing Sports Institute

基　　金：陕西省社会科学基金一般项目(2019R014)。

摘　　要：养成体育行为习惯至关重要。通过数据分析体育意识对青少年体育行为养成的主效应、体育意识维度间的交互效应及情境变量的调节效应。研究表明:情感态度、行为意愿、体育意志对青少年体育行为存在显著性主效应;情感态度与行为意愿交互作用对体育行为养成呈负向显著影响;情感态度与体育意志交互作用对体育行为养成呈正向显著影响;政策宣传、家校促进两情境变量在体育意识不同的维度对其参与体育行为养成关系之间存在显著性调节作用。It is very important to develop sports behavior habits.Through the data analysis of sports consciousness on the main effect of adolescent sports behavior,sports consciousness of the interaction between the dimensions of the effect and the moderating effect of situational variables.The research shows that emotional attitude,behavior will and sports will have significant main effects on teenagers’s sports behavior;the interaction between emotional attitude and behavior will has a negative significant impact on the cultivation of sports behavior,while the interaction between emotional attitude and sports will has a positive significant impact on the cultivation of sports behavior;two situational variables,policy propaganda and home-school promotion,have significant moderating effects on the relationship between sports consciousness and sports behavior cultivation in different dimensions.

关 键 词：青少年 体育意识 体育行为 情境 调节效应 人口变量 

分 类 号：G804.8[文化科学—运动人体科学]