形式的非文学性转向——论卡罗琳·莱文的新形式主义  

Non-literary Turn of Form:a Study of Caroline Levine’s New Formalism

作　　者：姜竞皓 李作霖[1] JIANG Jinghao;LI Zuolin(College of Literature,Hunan Normal University,Changsha Hunan 410081,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学文学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《长沙大学学报》2023年第3期86-92,共7页Journal of Changsha University

基　　金：湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目“后理论与当代文论知识生产范式的新变”,编号:20YBA164。

摘　　要：卡罗琳·莱文的新形式主义不仅是对传统形式主义的反拨,更是对一般新形式主义的完善。她主张跳出文学研究领域的局限而将视野转向审美领域和社会领域。在审美领域,她提出美在“形式的启示性”美学观;在社会领域,她以乐观的态度展望形式带来的社会管理机制的秩序化和合法化效力。莱文从新形式主义视角分析非文学领域——审美和社会领域,能有效补充新形式主义的理论论域,丰富和完善“形式”的定义。Caroline Levine’s new formalism is not only a reaction against traditional formalism,but also a perfection of general new formalism.She advocates jumping out of the limitation of literature research and turning her perspective to the aesthetic and social fields.In the field of aesthetics,she puts forward the aesthetic view of beauty in the“revelatory form”.In the social field,she looks forward with optimism to the order and legalization effect of social management mechanism brought by forms.Levine’s analysis of the non-literary fields,i.e.,aesthetic and social fields from the perspective of new formalism can effectively supplement the theoretical domain of new formalism,and successfully enrich and perfect the definition of“form”.

关 键 词：新形式主义 审美形式 社会形式 卡罗琳·莱文 

分 类 号：I05[文学—文学理论]