学术共同体的生成理路、时代特征与使命担当--《二十世纪前半叶中国农业与生物类学会历史考略--以中央大学和金陵大学为主线》读后  

Formation,Feature and Mission under the Academic Community with a Shared Future--Book Review:History of Chinese Agricultural and Biological Society in the first half of the 20th century-Take National Central University and University of Nanking as the Main Cases

作　　者：卢勇[1] LU Yong(Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China)

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《中国农业教育》2023年第2期103-108,共6页China Agricultural Education

基　　金：国家社科重大项目“明清以来长三角地区生态环境变迁与特色农业发展研究”(21&ZD225)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：学术共同体是由具有共同问题意识、遵循相同研究范式的科学家所组成的群体,他们肩负着学术与国家的双重使命,在科学发展、理论构建、培育专业人才等方面发挥着重要作用。对于学术共同体生成过程与时代特征的追问,是理解科学发展规律、厘清科学与社会关系的重要基础。《二十世纪前半叶中国农业与生物类学会历史考略——以中央大学和金陵大学为主线》一书便是基于对中国近代农业与生物类学会办会历程的回溯,引发了对学术共同体使命担当的思考。Academic community with a shared future is composed of scientists who share the common problem consciousness and follow the same research paradigm.They shoulder the dual mission of academic development and national construction,and play an vital role in scientific development,theory construction,and cultivation of professional talents.The inquiry into the formation process and the features of the times of academic community with a shared future is an important basis for understanding the law of scientific development and clarifying the relationship between science and society.History of Chinese Agricultural and Biological Society in the first half of the 20th century—Take National Central University and University of Nanking as the Main Cases is based on the retrospection of the history of the Agriculture and Biology Society in modern China,which provoked the reflection on the mission of the academic community.

关 键 词：学术共同体 中国近代农业与生物类学会 中央大学 金陵大学 时代特征 

分 类 号：G529[文化科学—教育学]