《江山胜览图》中的元代温州古城景观风貌特征研究  

Research on the Landscape Features of Wenzhou Ancient City in Yuan Dynasty in Jiangshan Scenery Scroll

作　　者：赵燕菲 李胜 叶可陌 项杰 

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院 [2]浙江农林大学园林设计院有限公司

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2023年第6期242-244,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：浙西南传统聚落景观的营建模式及营造技术研究(项目编号:2020FR034);2021年度省建设科研项目“基于系统动力学模型的温州市未来乡村建设方案构建路径研究”(项目编号:2021K016)。

摘　　要：中国古代城市风貌的实景类绘画在一定程度上能反映特定时期下城市的历史景观特征,是现今研究古代城市自然与人文景观的重要图像。《江山胜览图》是元代画家描绘浙东沿海城郊风貌的纪实性作品。文章运用图像分析法,从作者生平、绘画风格、地理方位入手,对画卷的资料性进行考证,简述画卷的图像景观内容,提取水系、植物、建筑、园林名胜、人物活动五个城市景观要素进行解析,探寻画卷所展示的元代温州古城的景观风貌特征,为当代城市历史景观的保护与延续提供一定的借鉴意义。The real-life paintings of ancient Chinese cities can reflect the historical landscape characteristics of cities in a certain period to a certain extent.They are important images for studying the natural and cultural landscape of ancient cities.Jiangshan Scenery Scroll is a documentary work of Yuan Dynasty painters depicting the suburban landscape of eastern Zhejiang.This paper uses the image analysis method to verify the information of the scroll from the author's life,painting style and geographical orientation,briefly describes the image landscape content of the scroll,extracts the five urban landscape elements of water system,plants,architecture,garden attractions and people's activities to analyze,and explores the landscape features of the ancient city of Wenzhou in the Yuan Dynasty displayed by the scroll,which provides a certain reference for the protection and continuation of contemporary urban historical landscape.

关 键 词：风景园林 图像 景观特征 《江山胜览图》 

分 类 号：TU984.2[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]