MBSR疗法对青少年2型糖尿病合并焦虑症的效果观察  

Effect of MBSR therapy on anxiety disorder in adolescents with type 2 diabetes

作　　者：刘洋[1] LIU Yang(Department of Endocrinology,Affiliated Hospital of Jilin Medical University,Jilin City,Jilin Province,132013,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林医药学院附属医院内分泌科,吉林吉林132013

出　　处：《吉林医药学院学报》2023年第3期185-187,191,共4页Journal of Jilin Medical University

基　　金：吉林市医疗卫生指导计划项目(20210409022)。

摘　　要：目的 探讨正念减压(MBSR)疗法对青少年2型糖尿病合并焦虑症患者心理异常的治疗效果。方法 选择2021年1月-2022年7月在医院治疗的青少年2型糖尿病合并焦虑症患者70例为治疗对象。随机分为对照组和观察组,每组患者各35例。对照组采取常规治疗方法,观察组增加MBSR治疗。治疗后,从心理焦虑评分、睡眠质量评分、目标专注评分和积极认知评分等方面,比较治疗效果。结果 观察组心理焦虑和睡眠质量评分低于对照组,目标专注和积极认知评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 MBSR疗法能有效改善青少年2型糖尿病合并焦虑症患者的心理焦虑。Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of MBSR therapy on the psychological abnormalities of adolescents with type 2 diabetes and anxiety disorder.Methods Seventy adolescent patients with type 2 diabetes and anxiety disorder who were treated in hospital from January 2021 to July 2022 were selected as the treatment objects.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 35 patients in each group.The control group was treated with conventional therapy,while the observation group was treated with MBSR.After treatment,the therapeutic effects were compared from psychological anxiety score,sleep quality score,goal focus score and positive cognition score.Results The scores of psychological anxiety and sleep quality in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the scores of goal focus and positive cognition were higher than those in the control group,with significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion MBSR therapy can effectively improve the psychological anxiety of adolescent type 2 diabetes patients with anxiety disorder.

关 键 词：MBSR疗法 青少年 2型糖尿病 心理焦虑 睡眠质量 目标专注 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]