20世纪中国短兵运动发展史考略  

On the Development of Short Weapon Sport in China

作　　者：徐帆 徐泉森[1] Xu Fan;Xu Quansen(Chongqing Center for Studies of Intangible Culture Heritage,Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences,Chongqing 402160,China;Bayu Martial Art Institute of Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences,Chongqing 402160,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆文理学院重庆市非物质文化遗产研究中心,重庆402160 [2]重庆文理学院巴渝武术文化研究所,重庆402160

出　　处：《武术研究》2023年第6期34-40,共7页Wushu Studies

摘　　要：短兵运动是中国武术技击的重要组成部分,从古代的军事武技转变为民间武艺的雏形后,由中央国术馆开始进行短兵运动的系统研发,中华人民共和国成立后对短兵运动给予了高度重视。文章采用文献资料法,着重剖析了1928年-1981年间,中央国术馆时期短兵运动的开展情况与国考及相关运动会中短兵项目的比赛过程,并对新中国成立后短兵运动的早期试点历程进行了史实梳理,为还原与揭示短兵运动发展历史,传承我国武术文化提供重要支撑。Duan Bing(Short Weapon)sport is an important part of Chinese martial arts for combatting.After its transformation from an ancient military martial art to a prototype of folk mtairal arts,Duan Bing sport had undergone a systematical develmoepnt by the Central Guoshu Institute,and then after the founding o fthe People’s Republic of China,it gained a high degree of importance.This study used documentary data and other methods to analyzteh e development of Duan Bing sport during the period from 1928 to 1981 at the Central Guoshu Institute and the compteition process of the Duan Bing item in the National Guoshu Examination and related games.In addition to this,it presents a historical overview of tehaer ly pilot course of Duan Bing sport after the founding of the People’s Republic of China,so as to provide important support for restoring and revealing its development history as well as enriching the martial arts culture in China.

关 键 词：短兵 中央国术馆 武术 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]