三音节女性称谓词“女汉子”构成与使用分析  

Analysis on the Composition and Use of the Three-syllable Female Appellation“Nuhanzi”

作　　者：靳开宇 JIN Kaiyu(School of Literature and Media,He chi University,He Chi,Guangxi 546300,China)

机构地区：[1]河池学院文学与传媒学院,广西河池546300

出　　处：《安徽理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第2期53-57,共5页Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology:Social Science

基　　金：河池学院2021年高层次人才引进项目:中国语用学本土化理论体系建构研究(2021GCC005)。

摘　　要：伴随社会分工逐步细化与女性参与政治、经济、科技等社会领域活动的机会日益增多,当代女性称谓词基于社会发展和人们观念更新也出现了新的变化趋势。文章以“女汉子”为例,首先,借鉴认知语言学概念整合理论阐释说明该称谓词词义的认知形成过程;其次,通过复合词韵律模式对比分析,指出该称谓词具有结构松散性的韵律形式特征;最后,立足说话者交际意图实现的功能视角,结合语料用例,对“女汉子”在言语使用过程中具有的语用凸显义和语用修辞义作出解释说明。With the gradual refinement of the social division of labor and the increasing opportunities for women to participate in politics,economy,science and technology and other social undertakings,the contemporary female appellations also appear a new trend of change based on social development and people′s concept update.Taking“Nuhanzi”(tough girl)as an example,the paper firstly explains the cognitive formation process of the meaning of the appellation with the conceptual integration theory of cognitive linguistics.Secondly,through the comparative analysis of prosody pattern of compound words,it points out that the appellation has the prosody form characteristic of loose structure.Finally,based on the functional perspective of the speaker′s communicative intention realization and combined with the use cases of corpus,the paper explains the pragmatic significance and pragmatic rhetoric meaning of“Nuhanzi”(tough girl)in the process of speech.

关 键 词：称谓词 女汉子 概念整合 心理空间 语用意义 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]