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作 者:Naoki Okumura Naoko Tsuji Nobuto Ozaki Nozomu Matsumoto Takehisa Takaba Masanori Kawasaki Takafumi Tomita Yasuko Umehara Satoko Taniike Masashi Kono Masatoshi Kudo
机构地区:[1]Department of Gastroenterology,Sakai Hospital,Kinki University Faculty of Medicine,Sakai,Japan [2]Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,Kinki University Faculty of Medicine,Osaka-sayama,Japan
出 处:《Gastroenterology Report》2015年第1期69-74,共6页胃肠病学报道(英文)
摘 要:Background and aims:Peristomal wound infections are common complications of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy(PEG).The Funada-style gastropexy device has two parallel needles with a wire loop and suture thread,and was developed about 20 years ago in Japan.This kit has allowed us to perform dual gastropexy very easily;PEG with gastropexy has become a very popular technique in Japan.The present study aimed to compare the advantages and disadvantages of PEG with the gastropexy technique with the standard‘pull’method.Methods:We retrospectively reviewed 182 consecutive,non-randomized patients undergoing PEG in our hospital,and a comparative analysis was made between the gastropexy(87 patients)and non-gastropexy(95 patients)groups.Results:The rates of patients having erythema(11.6%vs.47.9%;P<0.001),exudates(2.3%vs.14.9%;P<0.01)and infection(0%vs.6.4%;P紏0.01)in the peristomal area were lower in the gastropexy than in the non-gastropexy group.The rate of minor bleeding from the peristomal area was higher in the gastropexy than in the non-gastropexy group(12.8%vs.2.1%;P<0.01),but no patient required a blood transfusion.Mean procedure time was longer in the gastropexy group than in the non-gastropexy group(31 vs.24 min;P<0.001).The 30-day mortality rates were 4.7%and 5.3%respectively,and these deaths were not related to the gastrostomy procedure.Conclusion:PEG with gastropexy markedly reduces peristomal inflammation.Although minor bleeding and a longer procedure time were disadvantages,there were no severe complications.The findings suggested that PEG with Funada-style gastropexy was a safe and feasible method for reducing early complications of PEG.
关 键 词:percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy GASTROPEXY peristomal infection
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