A study of laparoscopic extraperitoneal sigmoid colostomy after abdomino-perineal resection for rectal cancer  

作　　者：Jin Heiying Du Yonghong Wang Xiaofeng Yao Hang Wu Kunlan Zhang Bei Zhang Jinhao Leng Qiang 

机构地区：[1]National Center of Colorectal Surgery,The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

出　　处：《Gastroenterology Report》2014年第1期58-62,共5页胃肠病学报道（英文）

摘　　要：Objective:To established a procedure for laparoscopic extraperitoneal ostomy after abdomino-perineal resection(APR)and study safety aspects and complications.Method:From July 2011 to July 2012,36 patients with low rectal cancer undergoing APR were included in the study and divided into extraperitoneal ostomy group(n=18)and intraperitoneal ostomy group(n=18).Short-and long-term complications were compared between the two groups.All patients were followed up and the median duration was 17 months(range:12-24).Results:The rates of short-term complication related to colostomies were comparable between the two groups,except the rate for stoma edema was higher in the extraperitoneal group(33.3%vs 0%;P=0.008).In the intraperitoneal ostomy group,two patients developed stoma prolapse,one had stoma stenosis,and two had parastomal hernia.In contrast,no long-term complications related to colostomies occurred in the extraperitoneal ostomy group.The rate of long-term complication was lower in the extraperitoneal ostomy group(0%vs 22.2%;P=0.036).Conclusion:The laparoscopic extraperitoneal ostomy is a relatively simple and safe procedure,with fewer long-term complications related to colostomy.However the follow-up period was not too long and needs to be extended.

关 键 词：rectal cancer abdomino-perineal resection(APR) laparoscopy extraperitoneal ostomy complication 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]