1例蜡样芽孢杆菌肺脓肿患者的抗感染治疗  

Anti-infective treatment of Bacillus cereus pulmonary abscess in a patient

作　　者：江瑾[1] 林慧[2] 王芳[3] Jin JIANG;Hui LIN;Fang WANG(Department of Stomatology,Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao 266042,Shandong Province,China;Department of Pharmacy,Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao 266042,Shandong Province,China;Department of Pharmacy,Qingdao Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University,Qingdao 266001,Shandong Province,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛大学附属青岛市中心医院口腔科,山东青岛266042 [2]青岛大学附属青岛市中心医院药学部,山东青岛266042 [3]青岛大学附属青岛市口腔医院药剂科,山东青岛266001

出　　处：《药物流行病学杂志》2023年第4期466-470,共5页Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology

基　　金：青岛市医疗卫生优秀人才和重点学科建设项目(青卫科教字[2019]9号);青岛市口腔疾病临床医学研究中心项目(22-3-7-lczx-7-nsh)。

摘　　要：蜡样芽孢杆菌是一种革兰阳性菌,广泛分布于土壤和食物中,引起人类感染主要是食源性疾病,引起肺部感染的报道较少见。本文报道1例蜡样芽孢杆菌引发肺脓肿的病例。蜡样芽孢杆菌致肺脓肿无标准抗感染治疗方案,临床药师通过了解该菌的流行病学特征,查阅参考相关文献,结合患者临床病情,给出抗菌药物治疗建议,使患者感染灶得到有效的控制与治疗,充分体现临床药师的价值。Bacillus cereus,a gram-positive bacterium,is widely distributed in soil and food.Human infections caused by Bacillus cereus are mainly food-borne and pulmonary infections are rarely reported.A case of pulmonary abscess caused by Bacillus cereus is described in this paper.There is no standard anti-infective treatment for pulmonary abscess caused by Bacillus cereus.Clinical pharmacists gave antimicrobial treatment suggestions by understanding the epidemiological characteristics of the bacteria,referring to relevant literature and combining with the clinical conditions of patients,so that the infection foci of patient was effectively controlled and treated,which fully embodies the clinical value of clinical pharmacists.

关 键 词：蜡样芽孢杆菌 肺脓肿 万古霉素 临床药学 

分 类 号：R563.2[医药卫生—呼吸系统]