上消化道黏膜下肿瘤内镜下治疗的研究进展  

Research progress in endoscopic therapy of upper gastrointestinal submucosal tumors

作　　者：刘成(综述)[1] 李攀(审校)[1] LIU Cheng;LI Pan(Department of Gastroenterology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400042,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院消化内科,重庆400042

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2023年第12期2123-2126,2144,共5页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

摘　　要：在消化内镜诊治技术还未普及前,临床发现上消化道黏膜下肿瘤一般建议患者定期随访,仅当出现病变增大压迫周围组织器官或有恶变倾向者才建议行外科手术治疗。近年来,伴随着人民生活水平和健康意识的不断提高,消化内镜诊断及治疗技术也取得了快速发展,越来越多的上消化道黏膜下肿瘤被早期发现并及时行内镜下治疗。与传统外科手术治疗相比,消化内镜下治疗属于微创治疗,具有创伤小、恢复快、费用低等优势。该文对上消化道黏膜下肿瘤的内镜下治疗进行了综述。Before the diagnosis and treatment technology of digestive endoscopy was popularized,patients diagnosed with upper gastrointestinal submucosal tumors were usually recommended to be followed up on a regular basis,and surgical treatment was recommended only when the lesion enlarged and compressed the surrounding tissues or when a tendency of malignant transformation was shown.In recent years,with the continuous improvement of people′s living standards and health awareness,digestive endoscopic diagnosis and treatment technology has also made rapid development.As a result,more and more upper gastrointestinal submucosal tumors have been detected early and treated endoscopically in time.Compared with conventional surgical treatment,endoscopic therapy of the gastrointestinal tract is minimally invasive,with the advantages of less trauma,faster recovery,and lower cost.This article reviews the endoscopic therapy of upper gastrointestinal submucosal tumors.

关 键 词：上消化道 黏膜下肿瘤 内镜治疗 综述 

分 类 号：R573.9[医药卫生—消化系统]