土壤湿度测控智能灌溉系统的设计  

Design of Intelligent Irrigation System for Soil Moisture Measurement and Control

作　　者：张晋轩[1,2] 张腾飞 潘丽霞 罗文卓 莫东昇 Zhang Jin-xuan;Zhang Teng-fei;Pan Li-xia;Luo Wen-zhuo;Mo Dong-sheng(Guangxi University Xingjian College of Science and Liberal Arts,Nanning 530007,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China;Guangxi Vocational University of Agriculture,Nanning 530007,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China;Guangxi Power Grid Company Guigang Pingnan Power Supply Company,Pingnan 537300,Guangxi Zhuang AutonomousRegion,China;Guangxi Power Grid Company New Power Group Tengxian Power Supply Company,Wuzhou 543300,Guangxi ZhuangAutonomous Region,China)

机构地区：[1]广西大学行健文理学院,广西南宁530007 [2]广西农业职业技术大学,广西南宁530007 [3]广西电网公司贵港平南供电公司,广西平南537300 [4]广西电网公司新电力集团藤县供电公司,广西梧州543300

出　　处：《科学与信息化》2023年第12期150-152,共3页Technology and Information

基　　金：2022年广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目,项目名称:基于BP神经网络法电力负荷预测的研究,项目编号:2022KY1204;2022年大学生创新创业训练项目,项目名称:植物湿度测控智能灌溉系统,项目编号:202216205001。

摘　　要：智能灌溉系统是以节水为主要目的,实时对土壤湿度进行监测,根据不同的植物在其生长期间对土壤湿度的不同需求进行灌溉的系统。本系统由中央控制部分、湿度测控部分、蓄水部分、灌溉部分、天气测控部分,共5个模块构成。该系统通过湿度传感器采集土壤湿度与系统数据进行比较,结合当日天气情况对植物状态进行测评,进而制定出合理的灌溉措施。系统数据由农作物大数据分析得出,保证了灌溉的科学性、合理性。Intelligent irrigation system is a system that monitors soil moisture in real time manner with the main purpose of saving water,and irrigates according to the different needs of different plants for soil moisture during their growth period.This system consists of 5 modules:central control part,humidity measurement and control part,water storage part,irrigation part,weather measurement and control part.This system collects soil moisture through humidity sensors and compares it with system data,evaluates the state of plants based on the weather conditions on the same day,and then formulates reasonable irrigation measures.The system data is obtained from crop big data analysis,which ensures the scientific and rational nature of irrigation.

关 键 词：系统设计 单片机 蔬菜大棚 传感器 智能灌溉 

分 类 号：S27[农业科学—农业水土工程]