基于病患心理需求的大空间方舱医院视觉感知影响因子研究  

RESEARCH ON THE IMPACT FACTORS OF VISUAL PERCEPTION IN LARGE-SPACE FANGCANG SHELTER HOSPITALS BASED ON THE PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS OF PATIENTS

作　　者：曾献麒 罗鹏[1,2] 王昊[1,2] 沈晓莹[1,2] Zeng Xianqi;Luo Peng;Wang Hao;Shen Xiaoying

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院 [2]哈尔滨工业大学寒地城乡人居环境科学与技术工业和信息化部重点实验室

出　　处：《当代建筑》2023年第5期124-127,共4页Contemporary Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:52078156)。

摘　　要：方舱医院是疫情期间应对病患短时医疗需求激增的重要设施,其建筑空间环境营造的目标是安全、高效和人性化。本文从视觉感知的角度出发,通过重要度分析和层次分析法,探究方舱医院不同视觉感知影响因子对患者情绪和心理状态的影响,明确其视觉环境优化的重点,为提升方舱医院环境品质、优化病患服务水平提供参考。Fangcang shelter hospital is an important facility to cope with the surge of short-term medical needs of a large number of patients during the epidemic.Safety,efficiency and humanization are the goals of building space environment.From the perspective of visual perception,through the importance analysis and AHP analysis,this paper explores the influence of different visual perception impact factors on patients'mood and psychological state in Fangcang shelter hospitals,defines the key points of visual environment optimization,and provides references for improving the environmental quality of Fangcang shelter hospitals and service level.

关 键 词：方舱医院 大空间建筑 视觉感知 视觉环境 心理需求 

分 类 号：TU246.1[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]