Interventional inflammatory bowel disease:endoscopic therapy of complications of Crohn’s disease  

作　　者：Bo Shen 

机构地区：[1]Center for Inflammatory Bowel Disease,Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York-Presbyterian Hospital,New York,NY,USA

出　　处：《Gastroenterology Report》2022年第1期145-154,共10页胃肠病学报道（英文）

摘　　要：Endoscopic therapy for inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD)or IBD surgery-associated complications or namely interventional IBD has become the main treatment modality for Crohn’s disease,bridging medical and surgical treatments.Currently,the main applications of interventional IBD are(i)strictures;(ii)fistulas and abscesses;(iii)bleeding lesions,bezoars,foreign bodies,and polyps;(iv)post-operative complications such as acute and chronic anastomotic leaks;and(v)colitis-associated neoplasia.The endoscopic treatment modalities include balloon dilation,stricturotomy,strictureplasty,fistulotomy,incision and drainage(of fistula and abscess),sinusotomy,septectomy,banding ligation,clipping,polypectomy,endoscopic mucosal resection,and endoscopic submucosal dissection.The field of interventional IBD is evolving with a better understanding of the underlying disease process,advances in endoscopic technology,and interest and proper training of next-generation IBD interventionalists.

关 键 词：Crohn’s disease COMPLICATION balloon dilation endoscopy FISTULA FISTULOTOMY sinusotomy STRICTURE STRICTUREPLASTY stricturotomy therapy 

分 类 号：R574[医药卫生—消化系统]