中西方园林建筑家具生态性分析  

Ecological Analysis of Furniture Based on Chinese and Western Landscape Architecture

作　　者：把小宁 尹维丽 吕九芳 BA Xiaoning;YIN Weili;LYU Jiufang(College of Furnishings and Industrial Design,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China)

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学家居与工业设计学院,南京210037

出　　处：《家具》2023年第3期46-51,16,共7页Furniture

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(21YJC760017)。

摘　　要：为更好地探索中式家具与其他生活器具中的生态性与互动性,选择兼顾生态性与自然互动性的园林为研究对象,从中得到富含生态性与互动性的家具设计启示。总结东方传统园林中人的生活方式、建筑特色、家具器具融景方式与陈设并做分类概述,得出不同的传统中式家具器具生态性。对西方传统园林进行接景手法分析与景观小品设计研究,总结得出景观小品的生态性方式要素。通过东西方古典园林及其中家具器具融景方式与设计方式的总结,提出生态性中式风格家具的设计要素。拓宽传统家具再设计的可能性,在推动传统文化发展与保护的同时,将生态性引入现代人的生活。With the improving of people's living standard,the need for outdoor leisure and gardening activities is increasing.Garden furniture,as an important part of landscape garden sketches,is also used to better explore the ecology and interactivity in Chinese furniture and other living apparatus.The ecology and natural interaction of the garden was chose as the research object with an aim to explore the inspiration of garden furniture design abundant in ecology and interactivity.Based on literature analysis of the vast amount of domestic and international writings and literature on classical Chinese and classical Western landscape gardens and garden furniture,the different types of gardens and garden furniture were discussed and summarized,leading to a classification of classical gardens and design recommendations for presentday garden furniture.The ecological nature of different traditional Chinese furniture were concluded by the summarization of the way of life of people,the architectural features,the way of furniture blending into the landscape and furnishings in traditional Eastern gardens.The elements of the ecological approach to landscape sketches were summarized by analyzing the landscape techniques and the design of landscape sketches in western traditional gardens.The design elements of ecological Chinese style furniture were proposed by summarizing the east and west classical gardens and their furniture integration and design approaches.The research will broaden the possibilities of redesigning traditional furniture,promoting the development and preservation of traditional culture while introducing ecology into the lives of modern people.

关 键 词：传统园林 园林建筑 家具陈设 景观小品 

分 类 号：TS664[轻工技术与工程]