中职与普高教育回报率比较分析——基于2013年、2015年与2017年的CGSS数据  

Comparative Analysis of the Return Rate of Secondary Vocational Education and General High School Education——Based on CGSS Data of 2013,2015 and 2017

作　　者：江建梅 周志强[1] JIANG Jianmei;ZHOU Zhiqiang(Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《工业技术与职业教育》2023年第3期105-109,共5页Industrial Technology and Vocational Education

摘　　要：基于2013年、2015、2017年3年的中国综合社会调查(CGSS)数据,利用明瑟模型比较中等职业教育和普通高中教育两种教育类型的回报率差异。研究结果表明:在同样接受十二年教育的情况下,中职教育的回报率高于普通高中教育,且农村样本的效果比非农村更显著,男性的中职教育回报率高于女性,东部地区的中职教育回报率高于中西部地区。Based on the data of Chinese General Social Survey in 2013,2015 and 2017,this paper uses Mincer model to compare the difference of return rates between secondary vocational education and general high school education.The results show that under the same twelve-year education,the return rate of vocational education is higher than that of general high school education.Moreover,the effect of rural samples is more significant than that of non-rural samples.The return rate of secondary vocational education for men is higher than that of women,while the return rate of vocational education for eastern regions is higher than that for central and western regions.

关 键 词：职业教育 高中教育 明瑟模型 教育回报率 实证分析 

分 类 号：G710[文化科学—职业技术教育学]