数字时代比较文学研究的路径可能——在学科自律论与语境他律论之间  

On the Comparative Literature Research in the Digital Age——Between Self-Discipline and Context Heteronomy

作　　者：李桂全 LI Gui-quan(School of Literature,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou,Jiangsu,215009)

机构地区：[1]苏州科技大学文学院,江苏苏州215009

出　　处：《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第4期114-119,共6页Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“中国唯美主义文艺思潮研究(1919—1937)”(22YJC751014);江苏省高校哲学社会科学项目“现代性视域下中国艺术自律实践研究”(2021SJA1383)。

摘　　要：比较文学学科自发端以来一直保持着广阔的开放性和纵深的视野,其学科理论依据、逻辑支点、研究策略的每一次自我完善,无一不和变化的时代语境有着紧密的关系。随着数字时代的到来,比较文学再一次被推进到一个新的空间,其传统的学科范式、研究方法、理论路径面临着前所未有的挑战。如果依然固守传统的学科范式,无疑会导致学科理论回应现实的失落。在这种情况下,如何处理比较文学学科自律与语境他律的关系影响着比较文学学科路径的方向。只有消解学科自律与语境他律的二元对立,通过实现二者的联通与合流,才能把比较文学推到新的境界。Since its inception,the discipline of comparative literature has maintained a broad open and deep vision,and sought new opportunities in the constant crisis challenges,thus realizing its continuous breakthrough,innovation and development.Its theoretical basis,logical fulcrum and research strategy are all closely related to the changing context of the times.Nowadays,with the advent of the digital age,comparative literature has once again been pushed into a new space,and its traditional discipline paradigm,research methods and theoretical path are unprecedentedly challenged.A persistent adherence to the traditional discipline paradigm will undoubtedly make the discipline theory respond to the loss of reality.In this case,how to deal with the relationship between self-discipline of comparative lit-erature and contextual heteronomy affects the direction of comparative literature research.Only by neutralizing the binary opposition and by realizing their connection and convergence can comparative literature be pushed up to a new level.

关 键 词：数字时代 比较文学 学科自律 语境他律 研究路径 

分 类 号：I0-03[文学—文学理论]