个体化睡眠干预对创伤性应激障碍所致睡眠障碍脑瘫患儿睡眠质量的改善效果研究  

Study on the Improvement Effect of Individualized Sleep Nursing Intervention on Sleep Quality of Children with Cerebral Palsy Caused by Traumatic Stress Disorder

作　　者：陈桂琴 CHEN Guiqin(Xiamen Welfare Center Songbai Hospital Pediatric Surgery Department Xiamen,Fujian 361012,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门市福利中心松柏医院儿外科,厦门361012

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2023年第4期795-798,共4页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨个体化睡眠干预对创伤性应激障碍所致睡眠障碍脑瘫患儿睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2020年1月至2021年12月厦门市福利中心松柏医院收治的创伤性应激障碍所致睡眠障碍的脑瘫患儿80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组给予常规干预方式,观察组给予个体化睡眠干预,2组均连续干预6个月。比较2组的护理效果、护理前后的生命质量、总体幸福感评分、睡眠质量各项评分。结果:与对照组比较,观察组患儿总有效率更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,2组患儿生命质量、总体幸福感评分均呈现升高趋势,且观察组较对照组更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,2组患儿睡眠质量各项评分均呈现降低趋势,且观察组较对照组更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:个体化睡眠干预可以提高创伤后应激障碍所致的脑瘫患儿的总体幸福感,提高其生命质量,有助于改善其睡眠质量,促进疾病的快速恢复。Objective:To explore the effect of individualized sleep nursing intervention on the improvement of sleep quality in children with cerebral palsy caused by traumatic stress disorder.Methods:A total of 80 children with sleep disorder cerebral palsy due to traumatic stress disorder admitted to Songbai Hospital of Xiamen Welfare Center from January 2020 to December 2021 were divided into the control group(40 cases)and the observation group(40 cases)according to random number table method.The control group was given routine intervention,and the observation group was given individualized sleep nursing intervention.Both groups were given continuous intervention for 6 months.The clinical efficacy after the intervention,quality of life,overall well-being score,and sleep quality scores before and after the intervention of the two groups were compared.Results:Compared with the control group,the total clinical response rate of the children in the observation group was higher,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);compared with before the intervention,the quality of life and overall well-being scores of the two groups(observation group and control group)after the intervention showed an increasing trend,and the former was higher,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the sleep quality scores of the two groups(observation group and control group)after the intervention showed a decreasing trend,and the former was lower,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Individualized sleep care models can improve the overall well-being of children with cerebral palsy caused by post-traumatic stress disorder,improve their quality of life,help improve the quality of sleep of children,and promote rapid recovery from the disease.

关 键 词：小儿脑瘫 创伤性应激障碍 睡眠障碍 睡眠质量 

分 类 号：R742.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R256.23[医药卫生—临床医学]