基于GIS的辽阳东京城遗址空间数据库设计探究  

Design Analysis of Spatial Database in Liaoyang Dongjing City Site Based on GIS

作　　者：郝鸥[1] 宋祖伟 HAO Ou;SONG Zuwei(Institute of Architecture,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang 110168,China;School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang 110168,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳建筑大学建筑研究所,辽宁沈阳110168 [2]沈阳建筑大学建筑与规划学院,辽宁沈阳110168

出　　处：《沈阳建筑大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第3期232-240,共9页Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University:Social Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51978420);辽宁省“兴辽英才计划”项目(XLY2007148);辽宁省教育厅科学研究一般项目(lnjc201917)。

摘　　要：近年来,随着空间信息技术的不断发展,越来越多的学者开始将其与文化遗产保护相结合,以实现景观考古的数字化研究。选取辽阳东京城为主要研究对象,通过实地调研和相关资料收集、归纳及分析,悉清东京城的现状信息和历史文化遗产信息,以ArcGIS软件为技术支持,对东京城地理、历史文化、遗迹遗存等数据进行整合并建立遗址空间数据库,以便于对古城地理格局变化、历史演变以及相关遗迹遗存的整体性空间布局有更清晰的认识,更准确地界定古城保护范围,为系统性的东京城研究提供科学依据和技术支撑。In recent years,with the continuous development of spatial information technology,more and more scholars began to combine it with the field of cultural heritage protection to realize the digital research of landscape archaeology.In this paper,Liaoyang Dongjing City is selected as the main research object.Through field research and collection of relevant data,induction and analysis,the current situation and information of historical and cultural heritage of Dongjing City are understood.With Arcgis as the technical support,the geographic information,relevant historical culture and heritage data of Dongjing City are integrated and a site spatial database is established to facilitate the change of the geographical pattern of the ancient city.There is a clearer understanding of the historical evolution and the overall spatial layout of the related relics,and a more accurate definition of the protection scope of the ancient city,providing scientific basis and technical support for the systematic study of Dongjing City.

关 键 词：辽阳东京城 空间数据库 古城遗址 地理信息系统(Geographic Information System GIS) 文化遗产 

分 类 号：TU201.4[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]