某复杂老矿山地质环境保护与土地复垦方案编制探讨  

Discussion on Geological Environment Protection and Land Reclamation Scheme of a Complex Old Mine

作　　者：张显 吕淑宁 周玉新 ZHANG Xian;LYU Shuning;ZHOU Yuxin(Sinosteel Maanshan General Institute of Mining Research Co.,Ltd.;Xichang Mining Co.,Ltd.,Chongqing Iron and Steel(Group)Co.,Ltd.)

机构地区：[1]中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司 [2]重钢西昌矿业有限公司

出　　处：《现代矿业》2023年第6期226-229,共4页Modern Mining

基　　金：“十三·五”国家重点研发计划(编号:2019YFC1803502)。

摘　　要：以某复杂老矿山地质环境保护与土地复垦方案编制为例,总结复杂老矿山编制工作的相关经验,对编制该类矿山地质环境保护与土地复垦方案的要点进行阐述。对于复杂老矿山,必须在彻底调查地质环境条件的基础上,针对长期开采遗留的治理难题,以安全性为重点开展现状评估工作;对于边坡等敏感设施,需要做出稳定性分析以及必要的治理;开展预测评估工作时以土地损毁为重点,为后续开展的环境保护和土地复垦工作提供切实可行的技术依据。Taking the preparation of geological environment protection and land reclamation plan of a complex old mine as an example,this paper summarizes the relevant experience of the preparation of complex old mines,and expounds the key points of the preparation of geological environment protection and land reclamation plan of such mines.For complex old mines,it is necessary to carry out the current situation assessment work focusing on safety on the basis of thorough investigation of geological environment conditions and aiming at the treatment problems left over by long-term mining.For sensitive facilities such as slopes,stability analysis and necessary treatment are needed.The prediction and evaluation work focuses on land damage,which provides a practical technical basis for the subsequent environmental protection and land reclamation work.

关 键 词：复杂老矿山 矿山地质环境 评估要点 土地复垦 

分 类 号：TD88[矿业工程—矿山开采] X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]