有限元分析法在唇腭裂序列治疗中的研究进展  

Research progress of finite element analysis in cleft lip and palate

作　　者：汪洋洋 李婷 刘诚[2] Wang Yangyang;Li Ting;Liu Cheng(Medical College of Nangchang University,Nangchang 330006,China;Department of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery,Jiangxi Provincial People’s Hospital(the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College),Nanchang 330006,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学医学部,南昌330006 [2]江西省人民医院(南昌医学院第一附属医院)整形颌面外科,南昌330006

出　　处：《中华整形外科杂志》2023年第5期575-580,共6页Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery

摘　　要：唇腭裂序列治疗能够有效改善患儿的面容及吸允、语音功能等,为患儿的生长和心理发育创造良好的条件,但长期随访发现唇腭裂手术后的瘢痕会影响患儿颌面部的发育。近年来,更多研究聚焦在如何减少术后瘢痕对上颌骨及面中部发育的影响。有限元分析法通过构建唇腭裂的三维模型,模拟分析唇腭裂序列治疗在生物力学方面的影响,为手术方式的改进及后续治疗提供理论支持。该文综述了近年来有限元分析法在唇腭裂序列治疗中的研究进展,并对其优缺点进行总结。Cleft lip and palate sequence therapy can effectively improve the facial appearance,suck and speech functions of children,creating a good environment for the growth and psychological development of children.But it is found that the scar after cleft lip and palate surgery will affect the children’s maxillofacial development after long-term follow-up.In recent years,more attention has been paid to how to reduce the influence of postoperative scar on maxilla and midface.By constructing a three-dimensional model of cleft lip and palate,the finite element analysis method simulated and analyzed the biomechanical influence of cleft lip and palate sequence therapy,providing theoretical support for the improvement of surgical methods and subsequent treatment.This paper reviews the research progress of finite element analysis in sequential treatment of cleft lip and palate,and summarizes its advantages and disadvantages.

关 键 词：有限元分析 唇腭裂 生物力学 

分 类 号：R782.2[医药卫生—口腔医学]