动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血患者分流依赖性脑积水的预测因素和预测评分  

Predictors and prediction scores of shunt-dependent hydrocephalus in patients with aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage

作　　者：孙连杰 冯冠军[1] 帕尔哈提·热西提[1] 杨小朋[1] 吴红星[1] Sun Lianjie;Feng Guanjun;Parhat Rixat;Yang Xiaopeng;Wu Hongxing(Department of Neurosurgery,the People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830001,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院神经外科,乌鲁木齐830001

出　　处：《国际脑血管病杂志》2023年第2期151-156,共6页International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82060316);新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院院内项目(20200212)。

摘　　要：分流依赖性脑积水(shunt-dependent hydrocephalus,SDHC)是动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血(aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage,aSAH)的常见严重并发症。aSAH后SDHC发生率为9%~36%,且与患者转归不良相关。文章对aSAH后SDHC的预测因素和预测评分进行了综述。Shunt-dependent hydrocephalus(SDHC)is a common and serious complication of aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage(aSAH).The incidence of SDHC after aSAH was 9%-36%,and it is associated with the poor outcome of patients.This article reviews the predictors and prediction scores of SDHC after aSAH.

关 键 词：蛛网膜下腔出血 颅内动脉瘤 脑积水 脑脊髓液分流术 危险因素 预测评分 危险性评估 

分 类 号：R743.35[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]