剖宫产瘢痕处黏膜下成熟性畸胎瘤一例并文献复习  

Submucosal Mature Teratoma in Cesarean Section Scar:A Case Report and Literature Review

作　　者：陈莉 侯涛[1] CHEN Li;HOU Tao(Department of Gynecology,Meizhou People′s Hospital,Meizhou 514031,Guangdong Province,China)

机构地区：[1]梅州市人民医院妇科,广东省梅州市514031

出　　处：《国际生殖健康／计划生育杂志》2023年第4期301-303,共3页Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning

摘　　要：回顾性分析收治的1例子宫畸胎瘤患者的围手术期资料及随访情况。该患者为34岁女性,有2次剖宫产史,主要表现为月经异常,阴道彩色超声示宫腔占位,宫腔镜术中见肿物位于剖宫产瘢痕处,外观边界清,切开肿物见黏稠油脂样物,囊壁光滑,未见骨骼及毛发组织。病理检查提示为成熟性畸胎瘤,术后1个月和6个月复查超声提示宫腔未见异常,预后良好。One case of uterine teratoma admitted to our hospital was retrospectively analyzed,including the perioperative data and follow-up data.The patient was a woman aged 34 years,with a history of two caesarean sections.She had abnormal menstruation.Vaginal color Doppler ultrasound showed that a mass occupied the uterine cavity.Under hysteroscopy,the tumor was found to be located at the scar of caesarean section with a clear appearance boundary.The viscous oil flowed out when the tumor was cut.The cyst wall was smooth,and no bone and hair tissue were found.Pathological examination revealed a mature teratoma.Follow-up visit for 1 month and 6 months showed a good prognosis,and ultrasound examination revealed no abnormalities in the uterine cavity.

关 键 词：畸胎瘤 剖宫产术 瘢痕 憩室 病例报告 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]