供应链合作伙伴、研发合作与企业创新绩效——本地与海外知识互补的角度  

Supply Chain Partners,Research and Development Cooperation and Enterprises Innovation Performance:From the Perspective of Complementary Local and Overseas Knowledge

作　　者：张珺涵 张天 罗津[4] 罗守贵 ZHANG Junhan;ZHANG Tian;LUO Jin;LUO Shougui(School of Finance,Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance,Shanghai 201209;Shanghai Knowledge Competitiveness and Regional Development Research Center,Shanghai,200030;School of Economics and Management,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan,Hubei 430074;China Institude for Urban Governance,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,200030)

机构地区：[1]上海立信会计金融学院金融学院,上海201209 [2]上海市知识竞争力与区域发展研究中心,上海200030 [3]中国地质大学经济管理学院,湖北武汉430074 [4]上海交通大学中国城市治理研究院,上海200030

出　　处：《上海立信会计金融学院学报》2023年第2期104-119,共16页Journal of Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(72174117);上海市2021年度“科技创新行动计划”软科学重点项目(21692196900);上海市软科学基地项目(21692181000)。

摘　　要：文章基于企业知识基础理论,从本地与海外知识互补的角度,选择61496家内外资科技企业150428个样本点,采用固定效应模型,实证检验不同知识禀赋内外资企业如何利用不同供应链合作伙伴的知识提升其创新绩效,并探索研发合作在此过程中的调节作用。研究发现,对拥有海外知识优势的外资企业来说,具有本地知识优势的本地客户能够有效补充其本地知识的不足,提升其创新绩效,并且来自本地组织的研发合作能够正向调节此过程;对拥有更多本地知识的内资企业来说,具有海外知识优势的海外供应商能够有效补充其海外知识的不足,提升其创新绩效,且此过程也得到企业研发合作的正向调节。文章从本地与海外知识互补的视角,探讨具有不同本地与海外知识禀赋的内外资企业如何差异化利用供应链合作伙伴的知识提升其创新绩效,对研究企业对供应链合作伙伴的创新管理有重要的理论和实践意义。Based on the theory of enterprise knowledge foundation,this paper selects 150428 sample from 61496 domestic and foreign technology enterprises from the perspective of complementary knowledge between local and overseas,and uses a fixed effect model to empirically test how domestic and foreign enterprises with different knowledge endowments can improve their innovation performance by utilizing the knowledge of different supply chain partners,and explore the moderating role of research and development cooperation in this process.The study found that for foreign enterprises with overseas knowledge advantages,local customers with local knowledge advantages can effectively supplement their local knowledge deficiencies,improve their innovation performance,and the research and development cooperation from local organizations can positively regulate the process.For domestic enterprises with more local knowledge,overseas suppliers with overseas knowledge advantages can effectively supplement their lack of overseas knowledge and improve their innovation performance,and this process is also positively regulated by enterprise research and development cooperation.From the perspective of local and overseas knowledge complementarity,this study discusses how domestic and foreign enterprises with different local and overseas knowledge endowments can use the knowledge of supply chain partners differently to improve their innovation performance,which has important theoretical and practical significance for the study of enterprises'innovation management of supply chain partners.

关 键 词：知识互补 海外供应商 研发合作 创新绩效 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理] F273.1[经济管理—国民经济] F275