论被追诉人逃匿后刑民交叉案件先民后刑处理方式  

On the handling approach of civil proceedings prior to criminal proceedings in cross-criminal-civil cases when the accused has fled

作　　者：宋高初[1] SONG Gaochu(Law School,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学法学院,浙江金华321004

出　　处：《浙江师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第4期69-77,共9页Journal of Zhejiang Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金全国教育科学规划项目“我国中小学生辱师行为法律惩戒机制研究”(BEA180112)。

摘　　要：被追诉人逃匿后,我国现行刑事追缴制度及附带民事诉讼制度,均无法及时、有效地弥补刑民交叉案件中被害人的物质损失。为更好地实现司法公正,保障刑民交叉案件中被害人的合法权益,在被追诉人逃匿情形下,我国公安司法机关应允许被害人就其未得以退赔的物质损失,向管辖法院先行提起民事侵权诉讼。为保障刑民交叉案件先民后刑处理方式得以顺利开展,我国应立法肯定提出财产保全申请的被害人对保全财产的优先受偿权,并赋予被害人不服民事诉讼中止裁定的上诉权。When the accused has fled,the current criminal asset recovery system and accompanying civil litigation system in our country are unable to promptly and effectively compensate the victims for their material losses in cross-criminal-civil cases.In order to better achieve judicial fairness and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of victims in such cases,in situations where the accused has fled,the public security and judicial authorities in our country should allow the victims to initiate civil liability lawsuits in the competent court for the material losses that they have not been able to recover.In order to ensure the smooth implementation of a pre-criminal procedure in cross-criminal-civil cases,our country should legislate to affirm the priority right of victims to secure compensation for their property and grant them the right to appeal against the order to suspend civil litigation.

关 键 词：被追诉人逃匿 刑民交叉案件 先民后刑 

分 类 号：D915.3[政治法律—诉讼法学]