亚洲秩序的思考:章太炎的印度志士论  

Reflections on the Asian Order:Zhang Taiyan's Theory about the Indian Patriots

作　　者：吴晓玲 Wu Xiaoling

机构地区：[1]厦门大学台湾研究院 [2]厦门大学中国史博士后流动站

出　　处：《中国文化研究》2023年第2期172-180,共9页Chinese Culture Research

摘　　要：章太炎的印度志士论集中体现了他的亚洲秩序思想。章太炎的亚洲秩序构建旨在通过中印文化联合,消解日本在亚洲的领导地位,重建以文化为标准的亚洲地区秩序。章太炎主张在革命主体建设层面,中、印应互为镜鉴,联合革命以共同保卫亚洲。在政治哲学维度上,章太炎的印度志士论指向一种作为亚洲秩序变革动力的革命道德说。章太炎的中印联合思想超越了民族国家层面的革命互相支援,指向文明体系之间的文化上的互相促进。章太炎的印度志士论是一种包蕴以“道德”“文化”替代“种族”“地缘”的地区秩序构建话语。Zhang Taiyan's theory about Indian patriots embodied his Asian order thought.His theoretical construction of Asian order aimed at dispelling Japan's leading position in Asia and reconstructing Asian regional order based on culture through Sino-Indian cultural union.He advocated that China and India should mirror each other and unite revolution to jointly defend Asia at the level of revolutionary subject construction.In the dimension of political philosophy,Zhang Taiyan's theory of India directed to a kind of revolutionary morality theory as the driving force of the change of the Asian order.Zhang Taiyan's thought of Sino-Indian union went beyond the mutual support of revolution at the level of nation and state and pointed to the mutual promotion of culture among civilizations,making his theory of Indian patriots a discourse of regional order construction with"morality"and"culture"instead of"race"and geography."

关 键 词：章太炎 印度志士 亚洲秩序 中印联合 

分 类 号：B2[哲学宗教—中国哲学]