消毒供应中心工作人员的心理健康状态及对睡眠和工作成就感的影响  

The status of mental health on staff in disinfection supply center and its influence on sleep status and job achievement

作　　者：赵艳华 秦学君 明朝 ZHAO Yanhua;QIN Xuejun;MING Zhao(Disinfection and Supply Center,the First Affiliated Hos-pital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院消毒供应中心,郑州450000

出　　处：《国际精神病学杂志》2023年第3期536-539,共4页Journal Of International Psychiatry

基　　金：河南省医学科技攻关计划(联合共建)项目(编号:LHGJ20190225)。

摘　　要：目的分析消毒供应中心工作人员心理健康状态对睡眠状态与工作成就感的影响。方法入组对象是2019年6月~2021年6月消毒供应中心80例工作人员,以焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分评估工作人员焦虑程度,以工作成就感评分评估工作人员工作成就感,以心理韧性量表(CDRISC)评分评估工作人员心理韧性,以匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分评估工作人员睡眠质量,将国内常模作为对照,对比80例工作人员与国内常模SAS评分、CD-RISC评分、PSQI评分、工作成就感评分,Pearson分析SAS评分与CD-RISC评分、PSQI评分、工作成就感评分的相关性。结果本研究发现工作人员SAS评分高于国内常模,工作人员的CD-RISC乐观、自强、坚韧评分均低于常模,工作人员PSQI日间功能障碍、催眠药物、睡眠障碍、睡眠效率、睡眠质量、睡眠时间、入睡时间评分均高于国内常模(P<0.05)。Pearson分析SAS评分与PSQI评分呈正相关性,与CDRISC评分、工作成就感评分呈负相关性,P<0.05(r值=-4.214、4.975、-4.167)。结论消毒供应中心工作人员心理健康状况与睡眠状态与工作成就感存在一定相关性,焦虑症状越重,心理韧性越低,睡眠质量越差,工作成就感越低。Objective To analyze the influence of mental health status on sleep status and work achievement of staffin disinfection supply center.Methods The subjects of the study were 80 staff members of the disinfection supply center from June 2019 to June 2021.The anxiety level of the staff memhers was assessed by the self rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),the sense of work achievement was assessed by the sense of work achievement,the mental toughness was assessed by the mental Resilience Scale(cd-risc),and the sleep quality of the staff members was assessed by the Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI).Taking the domestic norm as the control,the SAS scores,cd-risc scores,PSQI scores and job achievement scores of 80 staff members were compared with the domestic norm.Pearson analyzed the correlation between SAS scores and cd-risc scores,PSQI scores and job achievement scores.Results The SAS score of staff members of the disinfection supply center was higher than the domestic norm,the cd-risc optimism,self-improvement and tenacity scores of staff members of the disinfection supply center were lower than the domestic norm,and the PSQI daytime dysfunction,hypnotic drugs,sleep disorders,sleep efficiency,sleep quality,sleep time and sleep time scores of staff members of the disinfection supply center were higher than the domestic norm,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Pearson analysis showed that SAS score was positively correlated with PSQI score,and negatively correlated with cd-risc score and job achievement score,P<0.05(r value=-4.214,4.975,-4.167).Conclusion There is a certain correlation between the mental health status,sleep status and work achievement of the staff in the disinfection supply center.The heavier the anxiety symptoms,the lower the mental toughness,the worse the sleep quality and the lower the work achievement.

关 键 词：消毒供应中心 工作人员 心理健康 睡眠状态 工作成就感 

分 类 号：R749.99[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]