管制—飞行状态相依网络演化过程混沌性研究  

Study on chaos during evolution process of control-aircraft state interdependence network

作　　者：刘武君 温祥西[2] 范文广 段翔 LIU Wujun;WEN Xiangxi;FAN Wenguang;DUAN Xiang(63898 Unit of the PLA,Jiyuan 454650,China;College of Air Traffic Control and Navigation,Air Force Engineering University,Xi’an 710051,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军63898部队,济源454650 [2]空军工程大学空管领航学院,西安710051

出　　处：《航空工程进展》2023年第4期137-148,共12页Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(71801221)。

摘　　要：飞行员和管制员是空中交通管制系统中的关键角色,对其关系进行演化分析能够得到管制系统的演化规律。依据航空器间飞行冲突情况、管制扇区间移交关系和管制员对航空器的指挥监视关系,构建管制—飞行状态相依网络模型;统计相依网络演化过程中节点的特性,分析演化过程中管制员工作负荷和航空器飞行冲突的变化情况;通过最大Lyapunov指数与相图分析法判别系统混沌性。结果表明:管制扇区与航空器节点的特性能够反映管制系统变化的趋势,管制系统演化规律具有混沌性、可预测性。The pilots and controllers are the key roles in the air traffic control system,and the evolution rules of the control system can be obtained by analyzing the relationship between them.The control-aircraft state interdepen‐dence network is constructed according to the flight conflict among aircraft,handover relationship between control sectors,and command and monitoring relationship of aircraft.By counting the characteristics of nodes in the evolu‐tion process of the interdependence network,the changes of controller workload and aircraft flight conflict during the evolution process are analyzed.The maximum Lyapunov exponent and phase diagram analysis method are used to identify the chaos of the system.The results show that the characteristics of control sector and aircraft node can reflect the changing trend of the control system,and the evolution rules of the control system are chaotic and pre‐dictable.

关 键 词：相依网络 网络演化 混沌性分析 LYAPUNOV指数 奇异谱分析 

分 类 号：V335[航空宇航科学技术]