经鼻开窗治疗上颌骨囊肿的研究进展  

Research progress of transnasal fenestration for maxillary cyst

作　　者：李晓宇 徐大朋 杜平功 LI Xiaoyu;XU Dapeng;DU Pinggong(Dept.of Oral and maxillofacial surgery,The Affiliated Yantai Stomatological Hospital,Binzhou Medical University,264000,China)

机构地区：[1]滨州医学院附属烟台口腔医院,山东烟台264000

出　　处：《中国医学文摘（耳鼻咽喉科学）》2023年第4期130-133,共4页Chinese Medical Digest(Otorhinolaryngology)

摘　　要：上颌骨囊肿的治疗方式有切除术、刮除术和开窗术,对于大型的颌骨囊肿为了避免直接切除或刮除造成的严重并发症,通常采用开窗术等保守治疗的方法。根据上颌骨空腔结构及毗邻关系,因此上颌骨囊肿的开窗方式多样。除了通过传统的经口开窗,还可以使用鼻内镜经鼻开窗治疗一些特殊位置的上颌骨囊肿。本文就近几年的文献的回顾,临床工作中的病例,就经鼻开窗术治疗上颌骨囊肿的临床应用进展做一综述。Maxillary cyst are treated by resection,currettage and fenestration.In order to avoid serious complications caused by direct resection or curettage for large jaw cysts,conservative treatment such as fenestration is usually adopted.Depending on the maxillary cavity structure and adjacent relationship,the fenestrations of maxillary cysts are varied.Besides traditional transoral fenestration,transnasal endoscopic fenestration can be used to treat maxillary cyst in specific location.Based on the the recent available literatures and clinical cases in recent years,this article summarized the clinical application of transnasal fenestration for maxillary cyst.

关 键 词：上颌骨囊肿 开窗术 经口开窗 鼻内镜下经鼻开窗 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]