肠道菌群与胆固醇结石、胆色素结石形成关系的研究进展  

Research progress on the relationship between Gut microbiota and the formation of cholesterol gallstones and pigment gallstones

作　　者：樊凤良(综述) 孙海军(审校)[1] Fan Fengliang;Sun Haijun(Department of General Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Heilongjiang Province,Harbin 150000,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院普外科,150000

出　　处：《疑难病杂志》2023年第8期893-896,共4页Chinese Journal of Difficult and Complicated Cases

摘　　要：胆囊结石作为消化系统中的常见病,近些年发病率不断增加。目前对胆囊结石的具体机制尚不清楚,正常胆囊一般认为不存在细菌,而肠道菌群也有自己的稳态,研究表明肠道菌群失衡在胆囊结石形成过程中发挥重要作用。文章对胆固醇结石和胆色素结石形成与肠道菌群的关系作一综述。As a common disease in the digestive system,the incidence of cholecystolithiasis has been increasing in recent years.At present,the specific mechanism of cholecystolithiasis is not clear.Normal gallbladder is generally believed to be free of bacteria,and Gut microbiota also has its own steady state.Research shows that the imbalance of Gut microbiota plays an important role in the formation of cholecystolithiasis.This article reviews the relationship between the formation of cholesterol gallstones and pigment gallstones and Gut microbiota.

关 键 词：胆囊结石 胆色素 胆囊结石 胆固醇 肠道菌群 胆汁酸循环 

分 类 号：R575.62[医药卫生—消化系统]