肿瘤相关缺血性脑卒中  

TUMOR-ASSOCIATED ISCHEMIC STROKE

作　　者：崔雪晨 马爱军[1] CUI Xuechen;MA Aijun(Departments of Neurology,The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao 266100,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛大学附属医院神经内科,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《青岛大学学报（医学版）》2023年第3期454-457,共4页Journal of Qingdao University(Medical Sciences)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(81641046)。

摘　　要：脑卒中和肿瘤是常见的疾病,亦是导致死亡和残疾的两种常见病因。肿瘤引起缺血性脑卒中的发病机制多种多样,包括肿瘤的高凝状态及其相关的放、化疗等。肿瘤相关缺血性脑卒中的治疗包括抗凝、溶栓等。本文对肿瘤相关缺血性脑卒中发病机制及防治策略进行综述,以期为临床实践提供参考。Stroke and tumors are common conditions,which frequently lead to death and disability.Various mechanisms are involved in the pathogenesis of tumor-induced ischemic stroke,including tumor-related hypercoagulability and radiotherapy and chemotherapy.The treatment of tumor-related ischemic stroke includes anticoagulation,thrombolysis,and other approaches.This article reviews the pathogenesis and prevention and treatment strategies of tumor-associated ischemic stroke,aiming to provide a reference for clinical practice.

关 键 词：缺血性卒中 肿瘤 血液凝固障碍 化放疗 综述 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R739.9[医药卫生—临床医学]