口腔锥形束CT在上颌埋伏牙诊断中的应用价值  

Application Value of Dental Cone Beam CT in Diagnosis of Maxillary Embedded Teeth

作　　者：余椤 Yu Luo(Hospital of Stomatology,Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi 563000,Guizhou Province,China)

机构地区：[1]遵义医科大学附属口腔医院,贵州遵义563000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2023年第21期84-86,共3页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:分析口腔锥形束CT在上颌埋伏牙诊断中的应用价值。方法:选取2019年9月—2021年4月遵义医科大学附属口腔医院收治的上颌埋伏牙患者82例作为研究对象,均实施口腔锥形束CT检查,比较X线检查、口腔锥形束CT检查诊断准确率,以及患者对两种检查方式的满意度、依从性。结果:82例患者经口腔锥形束CT检查,上颌埋伏牙均获得良好显示,包括多生牙62颗,阻生牙20颗。口腔锥形束CT检查诊断准确率高于X线检查,差异有统计学意义(P=0.002)。口腔锥形束CT检查的患者满意度高于X线检查,差异有统计学意义(P=0.009)。口腔锥形束CT检查的患者依从性高于X线检查,差异有统计学意义(P=0.009)。结论:口腔锥形束CT的图像成像清晰度更高,在上颌埋伏牙的诊断中效果显著,能够提高患者的依从性与满意度。Objective:To analyze the application value of dental cone beam CT in the diagnosis of maxillary embedded teeth.Methods:A total of 82 patients with maxillary embedded teeth admitted to Hospital of Stomatology,Zunyi Medical University from September 2019 to April 2021 were selected as the study subjects.All the patients were examined by dental cone beam CT.The diagnostic accuracy of X-ray examination and dental cone beam CT examination,as well as the patient's satisfaction and compliance with the two examination methods,were compared.Results:In 82 patients,all maxillary embedded teeth were well displayed by dental cone beam CT,including 62 supernumerary teeth and 20 impacted teeth.The diagnostic accuracy of dental cone beam CT examination was higher than that of X-ray examination,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.002).Patient’s satisfaction of dental cone beam CT was higher than that of X-ray examination,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.009).The patient compliance of dental cone beam CT was higher than that of X-ray examination,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.009).Conclusion:The dental cone beam CT has a higher imaging clarity,has a significant effect in the diagnosis of maxillary embedded teeth,and can improve patient’s compliance and satisfaction.

关 键 词：口腔锥形束CT 上颌埋伏牙 依从性 

分 类 号：R783.5[医药卫生—口腔医学]