嗜热菌是怎样炼成的  

How Thermophiles Were Tempered

作　　者：黄日帆 周敏宇 陈建成 Rifan Huang;Minyu Zhou;Kin Shing Chan(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学化学化工学院,南京210023

出　　处：《大学化学》2023年第7期147-151,共5页University Chemistry

基　　金：南京大学百位名师邀约项目;南京大学国际化课程建设项目;南京大学短期国外专家项目。

摘　　要：在遥远的细菌古国,突然降临的高温无情地夺走了细菌们的生命。危难当前,细菌国王修炼起“嗜热神功”来提高细胞膜和蛋白质的耐高温性,并率领族人登上“诺亚方舟”以实现繁衍生息。细菌们在适应高温的同时也爱上了高温,成为了“嗜热菌”。通过与人类科学家的合作,嗜热菌们在工业生产等领域发挥了巨大作用,发现了实现自我价值的“新大陆”。In the distant ancient kingdom of bacteria,high temperatures that suddenly came up mercilessly took the lives of bacteria.In the face of disaster,the King of Bacteria was determined to practice the “thermophilic magic skill”to improve the heat resistance of its cell membrane and protein,and led its group to board the “Noah's Ark” to achieve the reproduction.Bacteria not only adapted to high temperature but also fell in love with it,becoming “thermophiles”.Through collaboration with human scientists,thermophiles have played an important role in industrial production and other fields,discovering a “new continent” for realizing their own value.

关 键 词：嗜热菌 蛋白质刚性 G-C碱基对 化能合成作用 多聚酶链式反应(PCR) 生物发电 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学] O6[文化科学—教育学]