我国生态环境产业技术创新战略联盟建设案例分析及国际经验借鉴研究  

Case study of Chinese ecological environment industry technology innovation strategic alliance and reference research based on international experiences

作　　者：徐金英 叶晔 魏东洋 钱玲 马志飞 杜虎 刘伟[1] 张亚兰 许玲 谢显传 XU Jinying;YE Ye;WEI Dongyang;QIAN Ling;MA Zhifei;DU Hu;LIU Wei;ZHANG Yalan;XU Ling;XIE Xianchuan(School of Resources&Environment,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031;Environmental Development Center of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China,Beijing 100029;Nanjing Environmental Protection Industry Innovation Center Co.,Ltd,Nanjing 211106)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学资源与环境学院,南昌330031 [2]生态环境部环境发展中心,北京100029 [3]南京环保产业创新中心有限公司,南京211106

出　　处：《环境保护科学》2023年第4期9-14,共6页Environmental Protection Science

基　　金：国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2017ZX07602-004);江西省高等学校教学改革研究课题(JXJG-22-1-17);教育部产学合作协同育人项目“双碳视域下高等工科院校《环保技术创新与创业》课程改革”;面向新工科的《环保技术创新和创业》课程建设(NCUJGLX-2022-160-66);《环保技术创新和创业》一流本科课程建设(校级一流本科课程建设项目)。

摘　　要：产业技术创新战略联盟(简称“产业联盟”)是国家技术创新、转化及产业结构升级的重要路径。虽然我国产业技术创新联盟得到一定发展,但是由于科技、资金、联盟本身运作体系等因素的束缚,目前我国产业技术创新联盟仍面临许多问题和困难。本文总结了美国、德国、日本等发达国家产业联盟建设与发展的成功经验,介绍了我国水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(简称“水专项”)在产业联盟建设方面的探索工作,以水专项的有机化工废水污染控制与资源化产业技术创新战略联盟为典型案例,剖析了生态环境产业联盟建设的实践经验与发展成效,最后为我国生态环境相关产业联盟建设和发展提出了建议。The Industrial Technology Innovation Strategic Alliance(referred to as the“Industry Alliance”)is a significant pathway for national technological innovation,transformation,and industrial structural upgrading.The progress has been made in industrial technological innovation alliances in China,however,due to constraints such as technology,funding,and the operational framework of the alliances themselves,the current state of these alliances still presents various challenges and difficulties.The successful experiences in the construction and development of industrial alliances in developed countries such as the United States,Germany,and Japan were summarized.And the exploratory efforts within China's Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment(referred to as the“Water Project”)concerning the development of industry alliances were provided.A case study of the organic chemical wastewater pollution control and resourceful industrial technology innovation strategic alliance within the"water project"was presented,providing an in-depth analysis of practical experiences and outcomes achieved in constructing ecological and environmental industrial alliances.Finally,recommendations were put forward to guide the construction and advancement of China's ecological and eco-environmental industrial alliances.

关 键 词：技术创新 联盟 成果转化 产业化 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]