胃扭转  

Gastric volvulus

作　　者：汪志军 刘劲松[1] Zhi-Jun WANG;Jin-Song LIU(Department of Gastroenterology,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院消化内科,武汉430022

出　　处：《医学新知》2023年第4期291-294,共4页New Medicine

摘　　要：胃扭转是一种少见病,发病高峰年龄为40~60岁和小于1岁人群,多与膈肌异常和胃韧带缺陷相关,临床分为急性和慢性胃扭转,急性胃扭转可危及生命,根据Borchardt三联征症状和X线钡餐检查可做出诊断,本文对胃扭转的病因、分类、诊断及治疗研究进展进行综述,以期提高对胃扭转的诊治水平。Gastric volvulus is a rare clinical condition,with peak age group of incidence in people aged 40-60 years and<1 year.The causes of the disease are commonly associated with the abnormalities of hiatus and impairment of gastric ligaments.Clinically,the disease is divided into acute and chronic volvulus.The acute volvulus is a life-threatening condition,which maybe diagnosed by typical Borchardt triad and X-ray barium meal examination.In this paper,we reviewed the research progress on the causes,classification,diagnosis and treatment,so as to improve the ability on dealing with the disease.

关 键 词：胃扭转 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R573[医药卫生—消化系统]