男性癌症患者相关治疗对精子的影响及生育力保存进展  

Effects of related treatments on sperm and fertility preservation in male cancer patients

作　　者：蔡晨[1] 董勤 徐沈倩 CAI Chen;DONG Qin;XU Shenqian(Department of VIP Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University(Second Military Medical University),Shanghai 200433,China;Department of Nephrology,Hospital of Shanghai Armed Police Forces,Shanghai 201103,China)

机构地区：[1]海军军医大学(第二军医大学)第一附属医院特需诊疗科,上海200433 [2]武警上海市总队医院肾内科,上海201103

出　　处：《海军军医大学学报》2023年第8期971-977,共7页Academic Journal of Naval Medical University

摘　　要：随着癌症患者生存期的逐渐延长,如何保存男性癌症患者的生育能力受到越来越多的关注。基于精子发生、成熟的特点,男性癌症患者的生育能力受到癌症本身及治疗方式等多个因素的影响。本文主要总结了精子发生的过程、癌症本身及相关治疗对精子发生的影响,并对现有男性生育能力保护的相关措施进行探讨。With the gradual extension of the survival time of cancer patients,how to preserve the fertility of male cancer patients has received increasing attention.Due to the characteristics of spermatogenesis and sperm maturation,the fertility of male cancer patients is affected by many factors such as cancer itself and treatment methods.This paper mainly summarizes the process of spermatogenesis,the influence of cancer itself and related treatments on spermatogenesis,and discusses the related measures for male fertility preservation.

关 键 词：辅助生殖技术 癌 精子 男性生育能力保护 精子冷冻保存 

分 类 号：R730.5[医药卫生—肿瘤] R698.2[医药卫生—临床医学]