胃肠道术后延迟性肠麻痹研究进展  

Research progress of prolonged postoperative Ileus after gastrointestinal surgery

作　　者：刘宇[1] 眭超 陶亮 王萌[1] LIU Yu;SUI Chao;TAO Liang;WANG Meng(Department of General Surgery,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital,The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School,Nanjing 210003,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学鼓楼临床医学院,南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院普通外科,210003

出　　处：《临床外科杂志》2023年第7期698-700,共3页Journal of Clinical Surgery

摘　　要：延迟性术后肠麻痹(PPOI)常发生在腹部手术后,不仅造成病人术后恢复时间和住院时间的延长,也是病人经济负担加重和医疗资源浪费的主要原因之一,目前仍是外科领域常见并发症之一。由于其特殊的临床表现以及缺乏公认的治疗方法和预防措施而受到学者们越来越密切的关注。本文对目前已提出的PPOI相关机制、PPOI的辅助诊断方法以及对PPOI显示出一定疗效的治疗手段进行综述。Prolonged Postoperative Ileus(PPOI)often occurs after abdominal surgery,and it is still one of the common complications in the field of surgery,which not only results in the prolongation of postoperative recovery time and hospital stays but also one of the main reasons for the increase of patients’economic burden and the waste of medical resources.It has been paid more and more attention by scholars because of its special clinical manifestations and the lack of recognized treatment and preventive measures.This review intends to make a summary and prospect of the related mechanisms of PPOI,the auxiliary diagnostic methods of PPOI,and the treatment methods that show a certain curative effect on PPOI.

关 键 词：胃癌 延迟性术后肠麻痹 七叶皂苷钠 

分 类 号：R735.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]