正畸治疗相关牙周软硬组织问题的考量及治疗策略  

Considerations and treatment strategies of periodontal soft and hard tissue problems related to orthodontic treatment

作　　者：曾宇 王晓璇 褚耀耀 张爱娟 黄川 贺红[1,4] 曹正国 ZENG Yu;WANG Xiao-xuan;CHU Yao-yao;ZHANG Ai-juan;HUANG Chuan;HE Hong;CAO Zheng-guo(State Key Laboratory of Oral&Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration,Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education,Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology,School&Hospital of Stomatology,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China;Department of Periodontology,Dongguan Jianli Stomatological Hospital,Dongguan 523000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室,口腔医学湖北省重点实验室,武汉大学口腔医学院,湖北武汉430079 [2]东莞健力口腔医院牙周科,广东东莞523000 [3]武汉大学口腔医院牙周科,湖北武汉430079 [4]武汉大学口腔医院正畸科,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《中国实用口腔科杂志》2023年第4期412-421,共10页Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology

摘　　要：牙周软硬组织的考量一直是正畸治疗的难点之一。部分牙周软硬组织问题会影响正畸治疗的进行,同时可能增加牙龈退缩、黑三角、牙槽骨骨开窗及骨开裂等并发症发生的风险。因此在正畸治疗的整个阶段,除密切监测及控制牙周组织炎症外,牙周软硬组织相关问题的考量及治疗也十分必要。文章将对正畸治疗相关的牙周软硬组织问题的考量及治疗决策予以阐述,为广大正畸与牙周医生提供参考。Considerations of periodontal soft and hard tissues have long been a difficulty in orthodontic treatment.Certain periodontal soft and hard tissue problems might impede orthodontic treatment and raise the risk of complications such as gingival recession,black triangle,alveolar bone fenestration,alveolar bone dehiscence,loose tooth,and periodontal tissue inflammation.Therefore,in addition to closely monitoring and controlling periodontal tissue inflammation during the entire orthodontic treatment,it is also vital to consider and treat periodontal soft and hard tissue-related problems.This article will clarify the consideration and treatment decision of periodontal soft and hard tissue problems related to orthodontic treatment,so that orthodontists and periodontists may utilize it as a reference.

关 键 词：正畸治疗 牙周表型 硬组织增量 牙周加速成骨正畸 软组织增量 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]