脑卒中后肌张力增高研究进展  

Progressiue study of post-stroke hypermyotonia

作　　者：李爽[1] 张黎明[1] 徐晶[1] 林静涵[1] 代大伟[1] 郑凯 LI Shuang;ZHANG Liming;XU Jing;LIN Jinghan;DAI Dawei;ZHENG Kai(The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin University,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《中国实用神经疾病杂志》2023年第9期1173-1179,共7页Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases

摘　　要：肌张力增高(hypermyotonia)常出现于脑卒中患者恢复期,过度增高的肌张力会限制关节活动,不利于患者疾病后期的功能康复,对患者的日常生活产生较大影响。本文简要回顾了脑卒中后肌张力增高的发病机制、肌张力的评定方法以及脑卒中后肌张力增高的治疗方案。为今后脑卒中患者的临床和康复治疗有所助益。Hypermyotonia is often seen in patients recovering from a stroke.Excessive hypermyotonia can restrict joint movement,which is not conducive to the functional rehabilitation and has a significant impact on the patient’s daily life.This article briefly reviews the pathogenesis of post-stroke hypermyotonia,the assessment of muscle tone,and the treatment options for post-stroke hypermyotonia.It will be useful for the clinical and rehabili⁃tation treatment of stroke patients in the future.

关 键 词：脑卒中 肌张力 发病机制 评定量表 研究进展 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]