近20年老年衰弱现状及发展趋势的文献计量研究  

A bibliometric study on the status and development trend of frailty in the elderly in the past 20 years

作　　者：黄琪 李惊鸿 黄欢欢 肖明朝[4] 陈梅 邓晶[1] 赵庆华[3] HANG Qi;LI Jinghong;HUANG Huanhuan;XIAO Mingzhao;CHEN Mei;DENG Jing;ZHAO Qinghua(School of Public Health and Management,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China;Department of Rehabilitation,Bishan District People′s Hospital,Chongqing 402760,China;Department of Nursing,The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China;Department of Urology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China;Department of Nursing,Bishan District People′s Hospital,Chongqing 402760,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学公共卫生与管理学院,重庆400016 [2]重庆市璧山区人民医院康复科,重庆402760 [3]重庆医科大学附属第一医院护理部,重庆400016 [4]重庆医科大学附属第一医院泌尿外科,重庆400016 [5]重庆市璧山区人民医院护理部,重庆402760

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2023年第16期2707-2714,共8页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(21BRK013);重庆医科大学研究生智慧医学专项研发计划(YJSZHYX202206)。

摘　　要：目的分析近20年老年衰弱研究现状及发展趋势,从宏观层面为国内学者了解这一新兴领域提供参考。方法运用CiteSpace软件、VOSviewer软件对Web of Science核心合集数据库内2000-2020年12月收录的老年衰弱相关的论著进行计量分析,并绘制可视化图谱。结果最终纳入文献3765篇;自2000年起,老年衰弱相关的发文量逐年增加,涉及分子生物学、临床医学、护理学和康复医学等多个学科领域;文献共来源于54个国家、3195个单位/机构、15785位作者;共筛选307位核心作者,47个高频关键词,5个研究聚类。结论我国护理人员顺应国际发展潮流,积极开展老年衰弱相关研究,构建适宜我国老年人群的评估、计划、干预及评价方案,助力老年人享受健康、安全的晚年。Objective To analyze the status and development trend of frailty in the elderly related research in the elderly in the past 20 years and to provide reference for domestic scholars to understand this emerging field from the macro level.Methods The CiteSpace and VOSviewer software were used to make a bibliometric analysis and visual map of the papers related to frailty in the elderly included in the Web of Science core collection database from 2000 to December 2020.Results A total of 3765 articles were included.Since 2000,the number of papers related to frailty in the elderly has been increased annually,multiple disciplines were involved,such as molecular biology,clinical medicine,nursing and rehabilitation medicine.The literatures were collected from 54 countries,3195 institutions and 15785 authors.There are 307 core authors,47 high-frequency keywords and five research cluster conclusions.Conclusion Nursing staff in China should follow the international trend,carry out research on frailty in the elderly related research,and constructed appropriate assessment,planning,intervention,and evaluation programs for the elderly population in China,so as to help the elderly enjoy a healthy and safe life.

关 键 词：衰弱 老年人 文献计量学 可视化分析 护理 

分 类 号：R-1[医药卫生]